動詞

Verbs

147 words (79 Group 1 · 44 Group 2 · 24 Group 3), in the order they were studied.

JLPT N5 vocabulary: Verbs
#	Japanese	Meaning	Group
1	おきます	to get up, to wake up	Group 2
2	ねます	to go to bed, to lie in bed	Group 2
3	はたらきます	to work, to labor, to labour	Group 1
4	やすみます	to be absent, to take a day off	Group 1
5	べんきょうします	to study	Group 3
6	おわります	to end, to come to an end, to finish	Group 1
7	かいぎをします	to hold a meeting	Group 3
8	いきます	to go, to move (towards)	Group 1
9	きます	to come (spatially or temporally)	Group 3
10	かえります	to return, to come home, to go home	Group 1
11	たべます	to eat	Group 2
12	のみます	to drink, to swallow, to take (medicine)	Group 1
13	すいます（たばこを～）	to breathe in, to inhale	Group 1
14	みます	to see, to look, to watch	Group 2
15	ききます	to hear	Group 1
16	よみます	to read	Group 1
17	かきます	to write, to compose, to pen	Group 1
18	かいます	to buy, to purchase	Group 1
19	とります（しゃしんを～）	to take (a photograph)	Group 1
20	します	to do, to carry out, to perform	Group 3
21	あいます（ともだちに～）	to meet, to encounter, to see	Group 1
22	きります	to cut, to slice	Group 1
23	おくります	to send, to dispatch, to forward	Group 1
24	あげます	to give	Group 2
25	もらいます	to receive, to take, to accept	Group 1
26	かします	to lend, to loan	Group 1
27	かります	to borrow	Group 2
28	おしえます	to teach, to instruct	Group 2
29	ならいます	to take lessons in, to be taught	Group 1
30	かけます［でんわを～］	to make (a call)	Group 2
31	わかります	to understand, to comprehend, to grasp	Group 1
32	あります	to have	Group 1
33	あります	to be, to exist, to live	Group 1
34	います	to be (of animate objects), to exist	Group 2
35	います [こどもが ~]	to have (children, siblings, etc.)	Group 2
36	います [にほんに ~]	to stay	Group 2
37	かかります	to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)	Group 1
38	やすみます [かいしゃを ~]	to be absent, to take a day off	Group 1
39	あそびます	to play (games, sports), to enjoy oneself	Group 1
40	およぎます	to swim	Group 1
41	むかえます	to go out to meet, to receive, to welcome	Group 2
42	つかれます	to get tired, to tire, to get fatigued	Group 2
43	けっこんします	to get married	Group 3
44	かいものします	to go shopping	Group 3
45	しょくじします	to have a meal	Group 3
46	さんぽします（こうえんを～）	to take a walk	Group 3
47	つけます	to turn on, to switch on, to light up	Group 2
48	けします	to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.)	Group 1
49	あけます	to open (a door, etc.)	Group 2
50	しめます	to close, to shut	Group 2
51	いそぎます	to hurry, to rush, to hasten	Group 1
52	まちます	to wait	Group 1
53	もちます	to hold (in one's hand), to take, to carry	Group 1
54	とります	to take, to pass (e.g. the salt)	Group 1
55	てつだいます	to help, to assist, to aid	Group 1
56	よびます	to call out (to), to call, to invoke	Group 1
57	はなします	to talk, to speak, to converse	Group 1
58	つかいます	to use (a tool, method, etc.)	Group 1
59	とめます	to stop, to turn off	Group 2
60	みせます	to show, to display	Group 2
61	おしえます	to tell, to inform, to show	Group 2
62	すわります	to sit (down), to have a seat	Group 1
63	たちます	to stand (up), to rise	Group 1
64	はいります	to enter, to come in, to go in	Group 1
65	でます	to leave, to exit, to go out	Group 2
66	ふります	to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.)	Group 1
67	コピーします	to copy, to photocopy	Group 3
68	おきます	to put, to place	Group 1
69	つくります	to make, to produce, to manufacture	Group 1
70	うります	to sell	Group 1
71	しります	to know, to be aware (of)	Group 1
72	すみます	to live (of humans), to reside, to inhabit	Group 1
73	けんきゅうします	to do research	Group 3
74	のります（でんしゃに～）	to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)	Group 1
75	おります（でんしゃを～）	to alight (e.g. from bus), to get off	Group 2
76	のりかえます	to transfer (trains)	Group 2
77	あびます（シャワーを～）	to take (a shower), to bathe in	Group 2
78	いれます	to put in, to let in, to take in	Group 2
79	だします	to take out, to get out	Group 1
80	おろします（おかねを～）	to withdraw (money)	Group 1
81	はいります（だいがくに～）	to enter (a university), to join	Group 1
82	でます（だいがくを～）	to graduate from, to leave	Group 2
83	おします	to press (down), to push (e.g. a button)	Group 1
84	のみます	to drink, to swallow, to take (medicine)	Group 1
85	はじめます	to start, to begin, to commence	Group 2
86	けんがくします	to visit to learn, to tour	Group 3
87	でんわします	to phone, to call	Group 3
88	おぼえます	to memorize, to memorise	Group 2
89	わすれます	to forget, to leave carelessly	Group 2
90	なくします	to lose (something)	Group 1
91	はらいます	to pay (e.g. money, bill)	Group 1
92	かえします	to return (something), to restore	Group 1
93	でかけます	to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)	Group 2
94	ぬぎます	to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.)	Group 1
95	もっていきます	to take (something) along	Group 1
96	もってきます	to bring (something), to take along	Group 3
97	しんぱいします	to worry	Group 3
98	ざんぎょうします	to work overtime	Group 3
99	しゅっちょうします	to go on a business trip	Group 3
100	のみます	to drink, to swallow, to take (medicine)	Group 1
101	はいります	to take (a bath), to get in (a bath)	Group 1
102	できます	to be able to do, to be possible	Group 2
103	あらいます	to wash, to cleanse, to rinse	Group 1
104	ひきます	to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)	Group 1
105	うたいます	to sing	Group 1
106	あつめます	to collect, to assemble, to gather	Group 2
107	すてます	to throw away, to cast away, to dump	Group 2
108	かえます	to exchange, to swap	Group 2
109	うんてんします	to drive	Group 3
110	よやくします	to reserve, to book	Group 3
111	おもいます	to think, to consider, to believe	Group 1
112	いいます	to say, to utter, to declare	Group 1
113	かちます	to win, to gain victory	Group 1
114	まけます	to lose, to be defeated, to be beaten	Group 2
115	あります	to be held, to take place	Group 1
116	やくにたちます	to be helpful, to be useful	Group 1
117	うごきます	to move, to stir, to shift	Group 1
118	やめます	to stop (an activity), to cease	Group 2
119	きをつけます	to be careful, to pay attention	Group 2
120	りゅうがくします	to study abroad	Group 3
121	きます [うわぎを～]	to wear (from the shoulders down)	Group 2
122	はきます [したぎを～]	to put on (lower-body clothing, e.g. pants, skirt, footwear)	Group 1
123	かぶります	to put on (one's head), to wear	Group 1
124	かけます [めがねを～]	to put on (glasses, etc.)	Group 2
125	します [ネクタイを～]	to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)	Group 3
126	うまれます	to be born	Group 2
127	ききます	to ask, to enquire, to query	Group 1
128	まわします	to turn, to rotate, to spin	Group 1
129	ひきます	to pull, to tug, to lead (e.g. a horse)	Group 1
130	かえます	to change, to alter, to transform	Group 2
131	さわります	to touch, to feel, to handle	Group 1
132	でます [おつりが～]	to come out	Group 2
133	あるきます	to walk	Group 1
134	わたります [はしを～]	to cross over, to go across	Group 1
135	まがります [みぎへ～]	to turn	Group 1
136	くれます	to give, to let (one) have	Group 2
137	なおします	to repair, to mend, to fix	Group 1
138	つれていきます	to take (someone to a place)	Group 1
139	つれてきます	to bring someone along	Group 3
140	おくります [ひとを～]	to see (someone) off, to escort	Group 1
141	しょうかいします	to introduce	Group 3
142	あんないします	to show around, to guide	Group 3
143	せつめいします	to explain	Group 3
144	かんがえます	to think (about, of), to think over	Group 2
145	つきます	to arrive at, to reach	Group 1
146	としをとります	to grow old, to age	Group 1
147	たります	to be sufficient, to be enough	Group 2

English meanings are based on JMdict, used in accordance with the licence provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group (CC BY-SA 4.0).